风行者 发表于 2013-4-22 10:56
第一:庇护九世从未提出反对政治自由和民主的观点。
第二:共缠主义土匪们巧取豪夺,如列宁和毛泽东那样 ...
庇护九世从未提出反对政治自由和民主的观点。
那是你没看到
1、被教宗譴責的80條異端謬論節選: No。15、每人都能自由地接受並信奉那由理智而來的光亮,和自認為真正的宗教。 DzS 2915 No。16、人不論信奉任何宗教,都能找到永遠得救的途經,並能獲得永遠的救贖。 DzS 2916 No。17、希望所有那些從來沒有生活在基督的真教會內的人們,獲得永遠的救贖,那至少是一件善事。DzS 2917 No。18、基督教新教,無非是同一基督真教會的另一種形態,在這種形態中,和在公教會中一樣,使天主喜悅。DzS 2918 No。77、把天主教會看做國家唯一的宗教,而擯棄其他任何宗教,那不再合乎我們這時代的看法了。DzS 2977 No。79、認為原有的觀點:“公民有以任何形式恭敬天主的自由與權力,可以公開表明自己任何觀點和思想,那麼則更容易導致思想、道德上的敗壞,及"宗教相似或等同主義"(indifferentism)惡果的泛濫。”是虛妄的。(按:教宗言外之意是肯定原有的觀點。) No。80、羅馬教宗能夠也應該和(所謂進步,和(法國大革命所鼓吹的)自由主義 (liberalism) ,和新的(當時反宗教世俗的)文化相協調,和睦共處。 DzS 2980 2、以下是英文原文 15.Every man is free to embrace and profess that religion which, guided by the light of reason, he shall consider true.(Allocution “Maxima quidem,"June 9,1862; Damnatio“Multiplices inter,"June 10,1851) 16.Man may, in the observance of any religion whatever, find the way of eternal salvation, and arrive at eternal salvation. (Encyclical“Qui pluribus,"Nov.9,1846) 17.Good hope at least is to be entertained of the eternal salvation of all those who are not at all in the true Church of Christ. (Encyclical “Quanto conficiamur,"Aug.10,1863,etc。) 18.Protestantism is nothing more than another form of the same true Christian religion,in which form it is given to please God equally as in the Catholic Church.(Encyclical“Nostis,"Dec.8,1849) 77.In the present day it is no longer expedient that the Catholic religion should be held as the only religion of the State,to the exclusion of all other forms of worship.(Allocution“Nemo vestrum”July 26,1855) 79. Moreover, it is false that the civil liberty of every form of worship, and the full power, given to all,of overtly and publicly manifesting any opinions whatsoever and thoughts,conduce more easily to corrupt the morals and minds of the people, and to propagate the pest of indifferentism。 (Allocution “Nunquam fore,”Dec.15,1856) 80.The Roman Pontiff can,and ought to,reconcile himself,and come to terms with progress,liberalism and modern civilization。(Allocution“Jamdudum cernimus,"March 18,1861) |